What is Federalism and How Does It Work?

What is Federalism? Federalism is a political system through which two or more governments have shared authority over the same geographical area. Most democratic countries in the world are governed by a federal system, including Canada, the U.S., Australia, India and Argentina. Even the EU is a federal system, although…

What Was Operation Overlord and How Did It End?

Operation Overlord was the code name of what is known today as D-Day, the invasion of Europe via Normandy in June 1944, which ended up a great success. By 1944 Nazi Germany was controlling  France and most of Western Europe, making it very hard for the Allies to launch attacks.…

What Was the Black Plague?

The Black Death, also often called the "bubonic plague" was an epidemic of disastrous proportions that is said to have killed up to 50% of the European population in the 1300's and around 12 million people in China in the 1800s.. According to historians, the Black Death came from the…

What was the Potsdam Conference?

The Potsdam Conference, which took place in Potsdam, Germany, took place between July 17 and August 2 1945. It involved the so-called "Big Three": British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, U.S. President Harry Truman and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, who met to decide on what was to happen to reconstruct the…

What Was the 100 Years War?

The 100 years war was a long series of conflicts that took place between England and France from 1337 to 1453. A lot of it revolved around property in France which belonged to the English Kings, but for which they refused to pay homage to France, causing the king of…

Who is the Speaker of the House?

The Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives is the chamber's presiding officer and is a position that has been filled since 1789 when the U.S. Constitution specified that the House should choose a Speaker. The Speaker doesn't need to be a House Representative, but all previous Speakers have been…

Causes of World War One

World War One was sparked by the Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. But why did the death of one man result in so many countries getting involved in a worldwide war where thousands of people would lose their lives? Existing Alliances World War one…

Causes of the Great Depression

The Great Depression was an economical crisis that affected the whole world and left 13 million people unemployed. The entire American banking system almost collapsed with over 5,000 banks going out of business. The causes of the Great Depression are still a subject of great debate among economists today. Possible…

Who Was the King of England During the American Revolution

King George III ruled over Great Britain during the American Revolution. He came to the throne at the end of the French and Indian War, which had left Britain with a lot of debt. The English decided to change their policies in the colonies and started imposing taxes, which enraged…

How Long Was Anne Frank in Hiding and What Happened?

How Long Was Anne Frank in Hiding during World War 2? When Anne Frank and her family went into hiding on Monday, July 6, 1942, they had no idea that they would stay there without going outside once for two years. The Secret Annex Otto Frank, Anne Frank's father, had…